Essay --

Deception Point Page 68

The appropriate responses he got were difficult to accept. Obviously the CIA had been set up to proceed onward this cell months prior and was just sitting tight for the high-res satellite photographs with the goal that they could design a pinpoint assault on the fear mongers' mountain fort in Afghanistan. Those photographs were planned to be taken by the $1.2 billion NRO satellite code-named Vortex 2, a similar satellite that had been exploded on the launchpad by its NASA dispatch vehicle. In view of the NASA mishap, the CIA strike had been deferred, and now Diana Pickering had passed on. Pickering's psyche revealed to him that NASA had not been legitimately capable, yet his heart thought that it was difficult to excuse. The examination of the rocket blast uncovered that the NASA engineers liable for the fuel infusions framework had been compelled to utilize below average materials with an end goal to remain on financial plan. â€Å"For nonmanned flights,† Lawrence Ekstrom clarified in a public interview, â€Å"NASA makes progress toward cost-viability most importantly. For this situation, the outcomes were as a matter of fact not ideal. We will be investigating it.† Not ideal. Diana Pickering was dead. Moreover, on the grounds that the government agent satellite was characterized, the open never discovered that NASA had deteriorated a $1.2 billion NRO venture, and alongside it, in a roundabout way, various American lives. â€Å"Sir?† Pickering's secretary's voice came over his radio, frightening him. â€Å"Line one. It's Marjorie Tench.† Pickering shook himself out of his shock and saw his phone. Once more? The squinting light on line one appeared to beat with an incensed desperation. Pickering scowled and accepted the call. â€Å"Pickering here.† Tench's voice was fuming frantic. â€Å"What did she tell you?† â€Å"I'm sorry?† â€Å"Rachel Sexton reached you. What did she let you know? She was on a submarine, for the wellbeing of God! Clarify that!† Pickering could tell promptly that denying the reality was impossible; Tench had been getting her work done. Pickering was astonished she'd got some answers concerning the Charlotte, however she'd clearly applied pressure where needed until she found a few solutions. â€Å"Ms. Sexton reached me, yes.† â€Å"You orchestrated a pickup. What's more, you didn't contact me?† â€Å"I orchestrated vehicle. That is correct.† Two hours stayed until Rachel Sexton, Michael Tolland, and Corky Marlinson were planned to show up at the close by Bollings Air Force Base. â€Å"And yet you decided not to advise me?† â€Å"Rachel Sexton has made some upsetting accusations.† â€Å"Regarding the validness of the meteorite†¦ and an assault on her life?† â€Å"Among other things.† â€Å"Obviously, she is lying.† â€Å"You know she is with two other people who authenticate her story?† Tench stopped. â€Å"Yes. Generally upsetting. The White House is extremely worried by their claims.† â€Å"The White House? Or on the other hand you personally?† Her tone turned extremely sharp. â€Å"As far as you are concerned, executive, there is no distinction tonight.† Pickering was unmoved. He was no more odd to ranting government officials and care staff attempting to build up decent footings over the intel network. Not many set up as solid a front as Marjorie Tench. â€Å"Does the President realize you're calling me?† â€Å"Frankly, executive, I'm stunned that you would even engage these crazy person ravings.† You didn't respond to my inquiry. â€Å"I see no coherent explanation behind these individuals to lie. I need to accept they are either coming clean, or they have made a fair mistake.† â€Å"Mistake? Cases of assaults? Imperfections in the shooting star information that NASA never observed? If it's not too much trouble This is a conspicuous political ploy.† â€Å"If in this way, the thought processes escape me.† Tench moaned vigorously and brought down her voice. â€Å"Director, there are powers grinding away here of which you probably won't know. We can talk about that finally later, however right now I have to know where Ms. Sexton and the others are. I have to get to the base of this before they do any enduring harm. Where are they?† â€Å"That isn't data I am happy with sharing. I will get in touch with you after they arrive.† â€Å"Wrong. I will be there to welcome them when they arrive.† You and what number of Secret Service specialists? Pickering pondered. â€Å"If I advise you regarding their appearance time and area, will we as a whole get an opportunity to visit like companions, or do you mean to have a private armed force bring them into custody?† â€Å"These individuals represent an immediate danger to the President. The White House has each option to confine and address them.† Pickering realized she was correct. Under Title 18, Section 3056 of the United States Code, specialists of the U.S. Mystery Service can convey guns, utilize destructive power, and make â€Å"un-warranted† captures just on doubt that an individual has submitted or is proposing to submit a lawful offense or any demonstration of hostility against the president. The administration had full power. Normal prisoners included upsetting loiterers outside the White House and school kids who sent compromising email tricks. Pickering had no uncertainty the administration could legitimize hauling Rachel Sexton and the others into the storm cellar of the White House and keeping them there inconclusively. It would be a risky play, however Tench obviously understood the stakes were immense. The inquiry was what might occur straightaway if Pickering permitted Tench to take control. He had no aim of discovering. â€Å"I will do whatever is necessary,† Tench announced, â€Å"to shield the President from dishonest allegations. The simple ramifications of injustice will cast a substantial shadow on the White House and NASA. Rachel Sexton has manhandled the trust the President gave her, and I have no goal of seeing the President pay the price.† â€Å"And in the event that I demand that Ms. Sexton be allowed to introduce her case to an official board of inquiry?† â€Å"Then you would dismiss a direct presidential request and giving her a stage from which to make a goddamn political chaos! I will ask you once again, executive. Where are you flying them?† Pickering breathed out a long breath. Regardless of whether he revealed to Marjorie Tench that the plane was coming into Bollings Air Force Base, he realized she had the way to discover. The inquiry was whether she would do it. He detected from the assurance in her voice that she would not rest. Marjorie Tench was frightened. â€Å"Marjorie,† Pickering stated, with indisputable lucidity of tone. â€Å"Someone is misleading me. Of this I am sure. It is possible that it is Rachel Sexton and two non military personnel researchers or it is you. I trust it is you.† Tench detonated. â€Å"How dare-â€Å" â€Å"Your insult has no reverberation with me, so spare it. You would be shrewd to realize that I have total verification NASA and the White House communicate falsehoods tonight.† Tench fell abruptly quiet. Pickering let her reel a second. â€Å"I'm not searching for a political emergency anything else than you are. Be that as it may, there have been lies. Untruths that can't stand. On the off chance that you need me to support you, you must beginning by being straightforward with me.† Tench sounded enticed yet attentive. â€Å"If you're so sure there were lies, for what reason haven't you ventured forward?† â€Å"I don't meddle in political matters.† Tench mumbled something that sounded a ton like â€Å"bullshit.† â€Å"Are you attempting to let me know, Marjorie, that the President's declaration today around evening time was completely accurate?† There was a long quiet on the line. Pickering realized he had her. â€Å"Listen, we both realize this is a delayed bomb holding back to detonate. In any case, it's not very late. There are bargains we can make.† Tench said nothing for a few seconds. At long last she murmured. â€Å"We ought to meet.† Touchdown, Pickering thought. â€Å"I have something to show you,† Tench said. â€Å"And I trust it will reveal some insight into this matter.†

Comparative Law and Globalization Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Near Law and Globalization - Essay Example Near law is presently dependent upon the rush of globalization. Legal counselors around the globe had anticipated that the internationalization or globalization would inevitably prompt a reconciliation of the law or unification of the legitimate framework partly. The appearance of globalization has required the legislatures of all nations to be increasingly mindful of the differing set of laws existent all through the world. Eugã ¨ne Lerminier1, the executive of similar lawmaking body accepted that it was inescapable that more states would in the end rise. We are not a long way from the vision of Eugã ¨ne Lerminier. Near law’s advancement can be followed back to the mid nineteen hundreds. William Twining notes2, ‘As the control of law is getting increasingly cosmopolitan in light of the procedures inexactly marked ‘globalisation’, so near law as a sub-discipline has been moving from a generally negligible job, managing remote relations, to a significantly more focal job at the center point of the subject. †¦Ã¢â‚¬â„¢3 In 1900, Raymond Saleilles 4proposed a typical law5 of cultivated humankind in France. Along these lines in 1910, a combination of the Western law and the Chinese law was proposed by the law specialist Shen Jiaben6. My lawful instruction has instilled that lawful frameworks are fundamentally an indispensable piece of social, monetary and political turn of events. No social change or change in ethics and qualities happens without some sort of progress in the Western scholastic legitimate culture. My legitimate instruction and my better comprehension of lawful culture have helped me in understanding the state orientated, common positivists, top drawn North driven, unempirical and Universalist ethics Western scholarly lawful culture will in general follow. Above all, it is the Western style lawful training that I’ve got, which encourages me better identify with the ethics of the Western scholastic legitimate cul ture.

Perspiration is Nothing without a Little Bit of Inspiration

Sweat is Nothing without a Little Bit of Inspiration Motivation and Success Individuals should be motivated to do their best. Reward and discipline, for example, are customary mental procedures utilized by associations to rouse individuals to top execution. These outside sparks as per writing make individuals move in the direction of a specific objective and in the long run succeed throughâ increased efficiency and nature of work. Enlivened individuals are for the most part fulfilled individuals having an awareness of other's expectations and duty to the association. Conversely, individuals with low degree of inspiration are not devoted, despondent, lethargic, apathetic, withdrew, and useless. Since roused representatives like themselves, they typically performed past desires and accomplished the most elevated level of progress. Inspiration is a journey for individual addition in this manner, the quest for joy frequently roused individuals to get dynamic and buckle down until they are happy with the result. Additionally, strengthening is a significant inspirational apparatus as it can empower and energize individuals to buckle down, decide, and take activities all alone. The examination shows that enabled representatives regularly have more grounded work inspiration, produce quality work, profoundly happy with their employments, and remain longer in the association. There are various things that propel individuals and these incorporate commitment with others quicken and lifeless things, forces, spaces, and substances. For example, social connections rouse individuals to act in a manner that is dependent upon that relationship, acknowledged practices, an essentialness of spots, and observedâ values of individuals and things. For example, landmarks, works of art, figures, and others move and effectively draw in individuals since they have fanciful characteristics that empower individuals to interface and investigate different universes. Need to know more? Go here: Alleviating Students School-Related Stress Creating Students Creativity The Bright Sides of Academic Intellectuals We Call Nerds Low quality nourishment in School Is Sports Competition Relevant to Academic Learning Normal Study Inspirations Understudies are like artists who should be motivated to compose a melody. The craving of every understudy to consider is controlled by various inspirational variables that incorporate homeroom atmosphere, sociological factors, for example, rivalry and peerâ pressure, importance and certainty, accomplishment, and others. Investigation of secondary school students’ inspiration in learning science proposes that their degree of self-viability and certainty is enormously influenced by rivalry and friend pressure in the homeroom. Thus, tension over math subjects is ordinarily brought about by students’ absence of certainty and impression of the significance of studyingâ mathematics. In a near investigation of learners’ inspiration in learning dialects, propose that inspiration is a significant factor that influences the craving to learn. Parental desires assumed a significant job in male students’ inspiration to enlist and study propelled courses while female students’ inspiration to learn science relies upon their individual instructive goals. Teacher’s eagerness is a significant persuading factor basically on the grounds that the best approach to intrigue a class is to give them that you are intrigued. The examination shows that teacher’s eagerness, vitality, and imperativeness are associated to higher accomplishment scores and test execution. Essentially, backhanded showing techniques and the measure of development, eye to eye connection, and changed voice sound stirred understudies want to learn. Teacher’s veritable human compassion fulfills students’ want for significance and characteristic interest over their examinations. Understudies are better roused whenever they are regarded and allowed the chance to get include and take an interest in class dynamic. Also, they are regularly spurred by acclaim, positive criticism, and considerations that accomplishment is conceivable.

Using Anger Management Techniques to Manage PTSD

Using Anger Management Techniques to Manage PTSD PTSD Coping Print Effective Anger Management Techniques for People With PTSD By Matthew Tull, PhD twitter Matthew Tull, PhD is a professor of psychology at the University of Toledo, specializing in post-traumatic stress disorder. Learn about our editorial policy Matthew Tull, PhD Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on August 05, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on July 31, 2019 Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Overview Symptoms & Diagnosis Causes & Risk Factors Treatment Living With In Children Daniel Ingold / Getty Images People with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) commonly experience anger, but they can use a variety of techniques and strategies to better manage this emotion. In fact, because the experience of anger is so common among people with PTSD, it is considered one of the hyperarousal symptoms of the disorder. If you have PTSD, you may find that the anger you experience is very intense, and as a result, it may be very difficult to manage. This intense anger can lead to a number of unhealthy behaviors, such as substance use or some other kind of impulsive behavior. Therefore, it is very important to learn some healthy ways of releasing the tension that accompanies intense anger. Specific emotion regulation strategies for intense anger are described below. These anger management techniques are likely going to be helpful in dealing with other emotions as well. Considering this, they can be put to use in all areas of your life. General Anger Management Techniques Given that anger is often associated with high levels of tension and arousal, it is important to utilize a coping strategy that is going to provide some sense of release or bring on a state of relaxation and peace. Listed below are some strategies that may be helpful in this regard. When youre feeling angry, try crying, exercising, practicing mindfulness or connecting with someone who is supportive to help soften the impact of this emotion. Call a friend when youre feeling out of sorts or have a talk with an empathetic family member. In addition to these strategies, dancing, journaling or using self-soothing coping strategies or distraction can help you get through the moment. You can also create artwork, punch a pillow or throw soft objects (for example, stuffed animals or pillows) into a laundry basket or onto a bed to make it through your next angry episode. If these strategies dont provide the release youre looking for, consider screaming into a pillow, tearing up a piece of paper (that is not important), crumbling up paper or hitting a punching bag. You can also scribble on a piece of paper until it is black or talk things through -- in a non-confrontational manner -- with the person who upset you. Make sure youre no longer steaming mad when you have the confrontation, though. If not, it might be too tempting to engage in conduct that youll later regret or let your anger get the best of you. Finding What Works for You and When Anger can be a very destructive emotion. Therefore, it is important to find a number of different ways of managing anger when it occurs. Some strategies may work better in some situations than others. The more prepared you are, the less off-guard you will be when you experience intense anger. There are many more anger management techniques than those listed here. Try to figure some out on your own and try them out. If youre in a support group for people with PTSD, you can ask the members which methods work for them. If youre receiving counseling, ask your mental health treatment provider for more ideas. The 7 Best Online Anger Management Classes

Management Research Paper On Merger And Acquisition Defined - 2200 Words

Management Research Paper On Merger And Acquisition Defined (Research Paper Sample) Content: MERGER AND ACQUISITION DEFINEDWhen we use the term "merger", we are referring to the joining of two companies where one new company will continue to exist.The term "acquisition" refers to the purchase of assets by one company from another company. In an acquisition, both companies may continue to exist.However, throughout this topic we will loosely refer to mergers and acquisitions ( M A ) as a business transaction where one company acquires another company. The acquiring company (also referred to as the predator company) will remain in business and the acquired company (which we will sometimes call the Target Company) will be integrated into the acquiring company and thus, the acquired company ceases to exist after the merger.TYPES OF MERGERSMergers can be categorized as follows:Horizontal: Two firms are merged across similar products or services. Horizontal mergers are often used as a way for a company to increase its market share by merging with a competing compan y. For example, the merger between Total and ELF will allow both companies a larger share of the oil and gas market.Vertical: Two firms are merged along the value-chain, such as a manufacturer merging with a supplier. Vertical mergers are often used as a way to gain a competitive advantage within the marketplace. For example, a large manufacturer of pharmaceuticals, may merge with a large distributor of pharmaceuticals, in order to gain an advantage in distributing its products.Conglomerate: Two firms in completely different industries merge, such as a gas pipeline company merging with a high technology company. Conglomerates are usually used as a way to smooth out wide fluctuations in earnings and provide more consistency in long-term growth. Typically, companies in mature industries with poor prospects for growth will seek to diversify their businesses through mergers and acquisitions. REASONS FOR MERGERSa. SynergyEvery merger has its own unique reasons why the combining of two c ompanies is a good business decision. The underlying principle behind mergers and acquisitions ( M A ) is simple: 2 + 2 = 5. The value of Company A is Sh. 2 billion and the value of Company B is Sh. 2 billion, but when we merge the two companies together, we have a total value of Sh. 5 billion. The joining or merging of the two companies creates additional value which we call "synergy" value.Synergy value can take three forms:1. Revenues: By combining the two companies, we will realize higher revenues than if the two companies operate separately.2. Expenses: By combining the two companies, we will realize lower expenses than if the two companies operate separately.3. Cost of Capital: By combining the two companies, we will experience a lower overall cost of capital.For the most part, the biggest source of synergy value is lower expenses. Many mergers are driven by the need to cut costs. Cost savings often come from the elimination of redundant services, such as Human Resources, Acc ounting, Information Technology, etc. However, the best mergers seem to have strategic reasons for the business combination. These strategic reasons include:Positioning - Taking advantage of future opportunities that can be exploited when the two companies are combined. For example, a telecommunications company might improve its position for the future if it were to own a broad band service company. Companies need to position themselves to take advantage of emerging trends in the marketplace.Gap Filling - One company may have a major weakness (such as poor distribution) whereas the other company has some significant strength. By combining the two companies, each company fills-in strategic gaps that are essential for long-term survival.Organizational Competencies - Acquiring human resources and intellectual capital can help improve innovative thinking and development within the company.Broader Market Access - Acquiring a foreign company can give a company quick access to emerging gl obal markets.b. Bargain PurchaseIt may be cheaper to acquire another company than to invest internally. For example, suppose a company is considering expansion of fabrication facilities. Another company has very similar facilities that are idle. It may be cheaper to just acquire the company with the unused facilities than to go out and build new facilities on your own.c. DiversificationIt may be necessary to smooth-out earnings and achieve more consistent long-term growth and profitability. This is particularly true for companies in very mature industries where future growth is unlikely. It should be noted that traditional financial management does not always support diversification through mergers and acquisitions. It is widely held that investors are in the best position to diversify, not the management of companies since managing a steel company is not the same as running a software company.d. Short Term GrowthManagement may be under pressure to turnaround sluggish growth and pro fitability. Consequently, a merger and acquisition is made to boost poor performance.e. Undervalued TargetThe Target Company may be undervalued and thus, it represents a good investment. Some mergers are executed for "financial" reasons and not strategic reasons. A compay may, for example, acquire poor performing companies and replace the management team in the hope of increasing depressed values.THE OVERALL MERGER PROCESSThe Merger Acquisition Process can be broken down into five phases:Phase 1 - Pre Acquisition Review:The first step is to assess your own situation and determine if a merger and acquisition strategy should be implemented. If a company expects difficulty in the future when it comes to maintaining core competencies, market share, return on capital, or other key performance drivers, then a merger and acquisition (M A) program may be necessary.It is also useful to ascertain if the company is undervalued. If a company fails to protect its valuation, it may find itself the target of a merger. Therefore, the pre-acquisition phase will often include a valuation of the company - Are we undervalued? Would an M A Program improve our valuations?The primary focus within the Pre Acquisition Review is to determine if growth targets (such as 10% market growth over the next 3 years) can be achieved internally. If not, an M A Team should be formed to establish a set of criteria whereby the company can grow through acquisition. A complete rough plan should be developed on how growth will occur through M A, including responsibilities within the company, how information will be gathered, etc.Phase 2 - Search Screen Targets:The second phase within the M A Process is to search for possible takeover candidates. Target companies must fulfill a set of criteria so that the Target Company is a good strategic fit with the acquiring company. For example, the target's drivers of performance should compliment the acquiring company. Compatibility and fit should be ass essed across a range of criteria - relative size, type of business, capital structure, organizational strengths, core competencies, market channels, etc.It is worth noting that the search and screening process is performed in-house by the Acquiring Company. Reliance on outside investment firms is kept to a minimum since the preliminary stages of M A must be highly guarded and independent.Phase 3 - Investigate Value the Target:The third phase of M A is to perform a more detail analysis of the target company. You want to confirm that the Target Company is truly a good fit with the acquiring company. This will require a more thorough review of operations, strategies, financials, and other aspects of the Target Company. This detail review is called "due diligence." Specifically, Phase I Due Diligence is initiated once a target company has been selected. The main objective is to identify various synergy values that can be realized through an M A of the Target Company. Investment Ban kers now enter into the M A process to assist with this evaluation.A key part of due diligence is the valuation of the target company. In the preliminary phases of M A, we will calculate a total value for the combined company. We have already calculated a value for our company (acquiring company). We now want to calculate a value for the target as well as all other costs associated with the M A.Phase 4 - Acquire through Negotiation:Now that we have selected our target company, it's time to start the process of negotiating a M A. We need to develop a negotiation plan based on several key questions:- How much resistance will we encounter from the Target Company?- What are the benefits of the M A for the Target Company?- What will be our bidding strategy?- How much do we offer in the first round of bidding?The most common approach to acquiring another company is for both companies to reach agreement concerning the M A; i.e. a negotiated merger will take place. This negotiated arr angement is sometimes called a "bear hug." The negotiated merger or bear hug is the preferred approach to a M A since having both sides agree to the deal will go a long way to making the M A work. In cases where resistance is expected from the target, the acquiring firm will acquire a partial interest in the target; sometimes referred to as a "toehold position." This toehold position puts pressure on the target to negotiate without sending the target into panic mode.In cases where the target is expected to strongly fight a takeover attempt, the acquiring company will make a tender offer directly to the shareholders of the target, bypassing the target's management. Tender offers are characterized by the following:- The price offered is ab...

Essay about A New Educational Philosophy for Law...

Since the mid 1980’s there has been a paradigm shift in law enforcement from the military policing model to the community oriented policing model (Breci Erickson, 1998; Pliant, 1998; Rosenbaum Yeh, 1994; Thayer Reynolds, 1997; Varricchio, 1998). In the military model, police react to events in the community (Thayer Reynolds, 1997). Community problems filter up the chain of command and solutions filter their way back down. Police respond when a crime is committed. There is little contact with the members of the community until the crime has already happened. Therefore, contact with the public tends to be through negative situations such as getting a ticket, having a house searched, or bailing a friend or family member out of jail†¦show more content†¦There must be a commitment on the part of city leaders and police administration. A department wide strategy must be in place to carry out the community oriented policing program. Finally, all personnel in the departme nt, including civilian employees, must be educated on the philosophy of community policing. Law enforcement’s transition away from a militaristic tradition that presented an â€Å"us vs. them† relationship with the community will be a difficult process. A shift in educational philosophy will be required to make this transition. To effectively train today’s law enforcement officers there must be a move away from the Behaviorist philosophy of education in which the teacher feeds knowledge to a dependant learner and then the learner is expected to reproduce the knowledge in some clearly observable behavioral outcome (Ramirez, 1996; Elias Merriam, 1995). To realistically educate all personnel in the organization and make the transition, the educational philosophy of the department should be compatible with the community policing approach. Educational philosophies can be viewed along a continuum. Philosophical positions fall along this continuum depending on how one views the importance of the individual and society and the involvement of the learner in the education process. |----------------------|-------------------|------------------|------------------| RadicalShow MoreRelatedThe Role Of A Teaching Philosophy Statement1408 Words   |  6 PagesThe Role of a Teaching Philosophy Statement (TPS) Personal development is one aspect of gaining new information to enhance skills, abilities and overall knowledge. The development of a TPS, is a personal analysis of general concepts of teaching, learning, observations and experiences, transferred into the learning environment (Caukin, 2017). Consequently, the statement is intimate, insightful, with an inclusion of personal views of the aspects of teaching, foundation of learning, in addition toRead MoreImplementing The President s Task Force On 21st Century Policing Essay1749 Words   |  7 PagesPresident’s Task Force on the 21st Century Policing, which sought to recommend steps forward. Under the banners of ‘Building Trust and Legitimacy’, ‘Policy and Oversight’, ‘Technology and Social Media’, ‘Community Policing and Crime Reduction’, ‘Officer Training and Education’, and ‘Officer Safety and Wellness’ – here are concise definitions for e ach one and what they mean for American policing (Final report of the resident’s task force on 21st century policing, 2015). Society in general have showed theRead More21st Century Policing Enforcement Agencies Essay1597 Words   |  7 PagesRobert Boney/SLMPD The nation was jarred by events that occurred in 2014 in Ferguson, Missouri; Staten Island, New York; Cleveland, Ohio; and in 2015 in Baltimore, Maryland. These events which followed officer-involved incidents in these American cities and around the nation exposed deep divides between communities and their police departments. As the discord reached a fever pitch, law enforcement agencies nationwide began the process of self-evaluation, reflecting on policies and practices and implementingRead MorePolice Training: a Modern Approach Essay5040 Words   |  21 PagesPolice Training: A Modern Approach American Military University CMRJ499 Criminal Justice Senior Seminar April 26, 2011 Police Training: A Modern Approach This research paper will examine the idea that traditional police training methods are inefficient for modern adult learners and new methods and techniques need to be utilized to ensure that today’s police force remains highly trained, professional and effective. The theory behind my thesis statementRead MoreThe Ethics Of The Police Officer1827 Words   |  8 Pagesto protect its citizens. The process of improving police conduct and addressing educational needs has been slow with recommendations as far back as the early 1900s. 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The goal of community policing is to rebuild the bond between citizens and police officers, while at the sameRead MoreCommunity Policing And The Police1755 Words   |  8 Pagescooperation are the basis of Sir Robert Peel stated that the ability of the police to perform their duties is dependent upon public approval of police actions and they must secure the willing co-operation of the public in voluntary observance of the law to be able to secure and maintain the respect of the public (Larrabee, 2007). There has been a movement in the United States police reform which has resulted in a powerful emergent from community policing and Compstat. Community policing is understoodRead MoreDifference Between Law Enforcement And Crime Enforcement2549 Words   |  11 PagesLaw Enforcement: Differences in types of law enforcement jobs as well as the difference in salary and where you decide to work, including certain programs and methods to be involved in. Think about going into the law enforcement field, What are the capabilities needed to have or the way of handling things? First off, being involved in any type of law enforcement career whether its an FBI or CIA agent, Police officer/ Detective, U.S Marshal, K-9 officer, an investigator, security or an undercoverRead MoreThe Board Of Directors And Leadership At Hsbc Finance Corporation1426 Words   |  6 Pagesexcelled in some areas and have struggled in others, such as growing a strong and stable reputation. The company has been forced to be mindful of all transactions and act ethically in every financial deal. Not only has company policy changed but also laws, enabling the government if needed to come in and audit its’ processes. The Board of Directors and leadership at HSBC Finance Corp is expected to promote the company’s values as stated in the Corporate Governance Standards, and come from a diverse

Effects And Effects Of Sleep Deprivation - 1286 Words

Effects of Sleep Deprivation Sleep is important for good health. Studies show that not getting enough sleep or getting poor quality sleep on a regular basis increases the risk of high blood pressure, heart disease, and other medical conditions. In addition, during sleep, your body produces valuable hormones. These hormones help children grow and help adults and children build muscle mass, fight infections, and repair cells. Hormones released during sleep also affect how the body uses energy. Studies find that the fewer hours people sleep, the more likely they are to be overweight or obese, develop diabetes, and prefer eating foods high in calories and carbohydrates. Sleep is essential for a person’s health and well-being, according to†¦show more content†¦Common triggers include school- or job-related pressures, a family or marriage problem and a serious illness or death in the family. Usually, the sleep problem disappears when the stressful situation passes. However, if short-term sleep problems such as insomnia arent managed properly from the beginning, they can persist long after the original stress has passed. Environmental factors such as a room thats too hot or cold, too noisy or too brightly lit can be a barrier to sound sleep. And interruptions from children or other family members can also disrupt sleep. Other influences to pay attention to are the comfort and size of your bed and the habits of your sleep partner. If you have to lie beside someone who has different sleep preferences, snores, cant fall or stay asleep, or has other sleep difficulties, it often becomes your problem too! According to a long-term study published in the 2004 April issue of Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, young teenagers whose preschool sleep habits were poor were more than twice as likely to use drugs, tobacco or alcohol. This finding was made by the University of Michigan Health System as part of a family health study that followed 257 boys and their parents for 10 years. The study found a significant connection between sleep problems in children and later drug use, even when other issues s uch as depression, aggression, attention problems and parentalShow MoreRelatedSleep Deprivation And Its Effect On Sleep849 Words   |  4 PagesSleep is a necessity in which, its value has been undercut. People of all ages, from college students, to middle-aged adult, have experienced the effect of sleep deprivation. Sleep deprivation is has poisoned the positive affects sleep has on ones life. In order to challenge the effects of sleep deprivation and study its effect on me, I conducted an experiment designed by James B. Mass. This experiment was created in 1991 to help students determine if they were truly sleep deprived. Out of the 15Read MoreSleep Deprivation And Its Effects1738 Words   |  7 PagesSleep is a major component of human life, taking up almost a third of an individual’s lifetime and allowing the brain to process an individual’s experiences, thoughts, and memories. Proper sleep is vital to maintaining good health, as it is associated with maintenanc e of many of the body’s processes such as metabolism and disease prevention. This has become difficult as this modernizing world is completely changing the lifestyles of societies, and therefore the patterns of human sleep, due to schoolRead MoreSleep Deprivation And Its Effects1480 Words   |  6 Pagesnight of sleep, a person may not feel restored and refreshed and sleepy during the day, but be totally unaware that the person is sleep deprived. A person might just think it is just the stress of work, and school or this is just normal the way you normally feel and had no idea that you should feel differently. Sleep is one of the things we need to survive, getting less hours of sleep and not sleeping well is not good for your body both physically and mentally. Every day sleep deprivation in increasingRead MoreSleep Deprivation And Its Effects910 Words   |  4 PagesSleep what is? Seems like it should be an obvious thing to everyone you go to sleep when you’re tired and awake when you’re rested though the unfortunate reality, most of us take sleep for granted and deprive ourselves of a vital our brain needs to function at its fullest. First and foremost the concept that everyone needs 8hours of sleep is false for most adults there is slight variation some of us are perfectly capable of functioning with 6 hours others need those few extra winks of 9 hours a nightRead MoreEffects of Sleep Deprivation881 Words   |  4 PagesSleep is an essential part of life. Without sleep, the body does not get the energy that it needs to function. Yet a large amount of people do not get anywhere near the amount of sleep they need. Whether it is because of medical reasons or because there just is not enough time in the day, sleep deprivation is a major problem in todays society. The many people who do not get enough sleep usually end up suffering the consequences. No good can come from not getting enough sleep. Sleep deprivation hasRead MoreThe Effects O f Sleep Deprivation710 Words   |  3 Pages Sleep Deprivation. How lack of sleep affects you? I bet everyone stayed awake for 24 hours at least once a life. Why has sleep deprivation become such a big issue? Firstly, the global human problem is that teenagers, especially high school or college students spend their nights on parties, in front of the computers playing games or some of them even doing their homework. As well, a lot of workers or workaholics spend their nighttime doing tasks and willing to skip sleep in order to impress theirRead MoreEffects Of Sleep Deprivation. Sleep Deprivation Is, Irrefutably,962 Words   |  4 PagesEffects of Sleep Deprivation Sleep deprivation is, irrefutably, a massive health concern among Americans. Innumerable studies have been performed in hopes of finding out the perfect amount of sleep for a healthy lifestyle. Even though an average of 8-9 hours of sleep is practically unanimously recommended by health professionals, there is a huge discrepancy between that and the actual amount of sleep that teenagers in America are getting on average. The article â€Å"Go To Bed!† by Kerry Grens describesRead MoreThe Effects Of Sleep And Sleep Deprivation On The Body1267 Words   |  6 PagesThe Effects of Sleep and Sleep Deprivation Has on the Body. Specific Purpose: To inform the audience about why we need sleep and what happens if you are sleep deprived. Thesis: Sleep is crucial for any living creature and lacking an adequate amount of sleep is detrimental to health. Introduction Attention Getter: Many of us will spend about a third of our lives sleeping, yet don’t know why we need sleep or how important it is for the body. Did you know you can die faster from sleep deprivation thanRead MoreThe Effects Of Sleep Deprivation On Sleep Disorders971 Words   |  4 Pagesbecome more about of society there has been a trend in people who are not getting a full night’s rest. According to the National Commission on Sleep Disorders Research, â€Å"at least 40 million Americans suffer from chronic, long-term sleep disorders† (Sleep Disorders and Sleeping Problems†). There are several causes for the increase in lack of sleep or sleep deprivation; which include, using electronics late at night, using your bed for more than just sleeping, and anxiety. As a result, of more American’sRead MoreThe Effects Of Sleep Deprivation On Sleep Disorders926 Words   |  4 PagesCommission on Sleep Disorders Research, â€Å"at least 40 million Americans suffer from chronic, long-term sleep disorders† (Sleep Disorders and Sleeping Problems†). There are several causes for the increase in lack of sleep or sleep deprivation; which include, using electronics late at night, using your bed for more than just sleeping, and anxiety. As a result of modern technology, there are many people who every now and then don’t sleep well, but there are several who experience what is called sleep deprivation:

Social Inclusion And Intellectual And Developmental...

Social inclusion is a social society in which differences are respected, values are shared and basic needs are meant through fair social interactions. Most importantly, in a socially inclusive society all members are acceptable and enabled full participation within the society (Victorian Government Health Information, Australia., n.d). In regards, to social inclusion among people with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDDs) the social dynamics of these circumstances can be more complex then traditionally anticipated. In the United States of American six and a half million people, on average, have intellectual and or developmental disabilities. This translates into two and a half percent of the population (Morstad 2010). Globally, about two hundred million people have intellectual and or developmental disabilities. Worldwide, this makes up for three percent of the global population (Status and Prospects of Persons with Intellectual Disabilities). As organizations and case studies for intellectual and developmental disabilities become more prevalent so does the knowledge of capabilities of these individuals. Some examples of these organizations include Special Olympics, Best Buddies, Easter Seals, 321 Foundation, and the National Disability Rights Network. These organizations work to promote equal rights for persons with intellectual and developmental disabilities through athletic opportunities, education, work force, health services and in communities across theShow MoreRelatedThe American Association Of Intellectual And Developmental Disabilities Essay1386 Words   |  6 Pagessimple adult daily living activities, such as hygiene and self-care. People with disabilities may be restricted from participating in events in society because of their functional disabilities. Environmental and personal factors also play a role in affecting people’s lives (CDC, 2014). According to the U.S. Department of Justice (2009): An individual with a disability is defined by the American with Disabilities Act (ADA) as a person who has a physical or mental impairment that substantiallyRead MoreSummary Of The Tenets Of Waldorf Curriculum983 Words   |  4 PagesEducation approach, mainstream public schools take the realism approach whereby a child is a biological-social being (non-spiritual) with few or no inherent talents and capabilities and it is the role of the environment and teachers to impart knowledge through mastery. This paper will provide a critical analysis of the tenets of the Waldorf curriculum. Analysis of the Tenets of Waldorf curriculum Developmental stages form the basis of Waldorf education pedagogy. The education process is a gradual stepwiseRead MoreIntellectual Disabilities And Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder1493 Words   |  6 PagesGood evening Dr. Joseph and fellow colleagues, I am Samantha and this is Kezia and we will like to share with you for a few minutes our findings in relation to intellectual disabilities and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder. Our presentation this evening will be in the form of audio-visual. These topics are very broad topics, but due to limitations of time we would only be able to cover a few points in that space of time. We will try to make it as interesting and informative as possible, butRead MoreUnderstanding Services for Developmental Disabilities1013 Words   |  5 PagesAs a parent, learning that your child has developmental disabilities can be a life altering moment in time and can cause a devastating chain reaction of events. These events have the poten tial to change family priorities and structure, hurt relationships, deplete financial savings and stability, and emotionally drain everyone intimately involved with you and your child. How do you find human services programs, agencies, or advocates, whose primary job is to help you provide everything your childRead MoreThe Field Of Special Education1387 Words   |  6 Pageschallenging. The undertaking is prodigious, but when a child with disabilities flourishes under the direction of a special education teacher’s leadership, the outcome is life altering for both. The main goal for a student with special needs is for the student to acquire skills that are vital to achieve placement in a regular education classroom and be able to take part in the class on a daily basis. In order for a strategy of inclusion to be successful, effective collaboration between the parents andRead MoreThe Importance Of Inclusion, Equality And The Communication Access Rights Of A Person With Disab ilities890 Words   |  4 Pagesjustification will outline the importance of inclusion, equality and the communication access rights of a person with intellectual disability (ID) in a gym. This is because a gym provide many benefits such as reduced chances of obesity and related conditions and better overall health status (Warburton, 2006). RIGHTS Using the Disability Discrimination Act 1992 by the Australian Government (1992) and the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities by the UN General Assembly (2007), the rightsRead MoreIntroduction. In Their 1995 Book Tinkering Toward Utopia:1740 Words   |  7 Pagesrates led to the formation of the IQ test. The categorization of students by their level of intelligence followed suit. By the early twentieth century, special schools were developed for retarded children to provide them with opportunities for intellectual growth equal to those of their peers. As the twentieth century wore on and racial segregation waned, culminating in Brown v. Board of Education, education came to be viewed as a right for all children. The 1970’s brought radical reform to specialRead MoreIntellectual And Developmental Disabilities And Emotional Or Behavioral Disorders1256 Words   |  6 Pages Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities and Emotional or Behavioral Disorders Natasha Hoaglen California State University, Chico â€Æ' Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities and Emotional or Behavioral Disorders Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Description Characteristics Intellectual and developmental disabilities [ID and DD] are defined as those having â€Å"significant limitations both in intellectual functioning and in adaptive behavior as expressed in conceptual, social, andRead More The Importance of Inclusive Education in Australia Essay808 Words   |  4 Pagesfamous quote by an unknown author about celebrating individual differences. Difference is defined by Ashman and Elkins; as varying levels of social, emotional, physical and intellectual qualities that make us all different from other people (Ashman Elkins, 2009). In today’s world this is viewed as society’s version of normality (Ashman Elkins, 2009). Inclusion involves the incorporation of all types of differences into a mainstream classroom (Ashman Elkins, 2009). It is unfortunate that evenRead MoreMy Philosophy Of Children s Learning1164 Words   |  5 PagesMy philosophy of children’s learning relies heavily within the aspects of the cognitive developmental philosophy, Piaget’s framework, which is grounded within all realms of development in early childhood. The cognitive based philosophy highlights a program that encourages students to build knowledge in an atmosphere molded around active exploration. This approach captures learning with enriching materials, filled with opportunities to engage with other classmates through socialization, play, and

The Canterbury Tales Character Sketch - 956 Words

Author Geoffrey Chaucer describes in-depth several characters who intend to embark on a religious pilgrimage in his piece The Canterbury Tales. One of the prominently featured characters is the Friar. The Friar is certainly one of the most unorthodox characters in the piece who is the antithesis of the character qualities expected of a friar. Chaucer’s description and implications reveal that the Friar is an adulterous, cold-hearted individual with a disingenuous personality that is rooted in his self-absorbed nature. Chaucer’s description of the Friar is quite extensive comparative to that of the other pilgrims he discusses, allowing the reader to develop a complete picture of him. Throughout the description, Chaucer reveals the†¦show more content†¦He reveals, â€Å"He was an easy man for absolution Where he looked forward to a contribution† (67 lines 218-219). The Friar blatantly contradicts his calling to uphold Scripture by granting absolution in ex change for a bribe. This clearly indicates that the Friar is not concerned with the welfare of others but rather is interested in profiting from their sins. The Friar’s inconsiderate nature is further revealed by Chaucer when he describes how the Friar would react to an encounter with a direly impoverished woman. Chaucer predicts, â€Å"Should a woman have no shoes against the snow, So pleasant was his ‘In principio’ He would have her widow’s mite before he went† (68 lines 245-247). It is quite uncommon to characterize a friar, whose duty it is to minister to the poor, as an individual who would express no willingness to aid a woman in desperate poverty. Yet Chaucer describes the Friar as one who would exhibit such an indifferent, cold-hearted response. In both of these scenarios, Chaucer illustrates the Friar’s contrasting interactions with the public and his lovers, which reveals his disingenuous personality. Not only does the discrepancy b etween public and private interactions indicate the Friar’s disingenuous personality, but also Chaucer’s description of his behavior around those individuals who can offer him something. Chaucer explains, â€Å"To deal with such riffraff; but with the rich, With sellers ofShow MoreRelated Women in Anglo-Saxon England Essay1685 Words   |  7 Pagesposition in society. Character Analysis The Wife of Bath In the fourteenth century, English poet Geoffrey Chaucer wrote his famous work called The Canterbury Tales. He was one of the first writers to pay attention not only to noble characters, but to people from the lower and middle classes. One of his outstanding characters is Dame Alisoun, called the Wife of Bath. She is a very open, straightforward woman that impresses me the most of all the characters in The Canterbury Tales. I believe that sheRead MoreWilliam Blake was born in London on November 28, 1757 to James and Catherine Blake. His father,1600 Words   |  7 Pagesantiquities, due to the high cost of drawing school (Merriman 2). During his seven year apprenticeship, Blake learned the skills he would need for his career as a professional engraver and painter (Ross 1). Basire exposed Blake to Gothic styles, having him sketch images of tombs and monuments in Gothic churches and Westminster Abby. There, Blake was inspired for his own eventual illustrations (Merriman 2). In 1778 Bl ake attended the Royal Academy, but soon left after having disagreements about art with theRead MoreAmerican Literature11652 Words   |  47 Pages Rationalism / Age of Enlightenment period of American Literature - 1750-1800 Content: ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · national mission and American character democratic utopia use of reason history is an act of individual and national self-assertion Genre/Style: ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · political pamphlets travel writing highly ornate writing style fiction employs generic plots and characters fiction often tells the story of how an innocent young woman is tested by a seductive male Effect: ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · patriotism growsRead MoreA Picatrix Miscellany52019 Words   |  209 Pagescombination of all three reasons. At all events, a similar method of presentation is apparent in one of the principal sources of The Aim of the Sage, the encyclopedia of the Brethren of Purity (Ihwà ¢n al-Safà ¢). What follows is a survey of the whole, with a sketch of the sources, as far as they can at present be identified. No attempt has been made to impose a logical order on the illogicality of the book. Book I In the preface, after some autobiographical material, the author gives his reason for writing the

Warren and Rehnquist and the Effects of Major Court Cases on the Law Enforcement of Today Free Essays

Have you thought about how much the Supreme Court decisions really affect your life and what we do on a daily basis or how important these decisions are to our civil liberties? Earl Warren and William Rehnquist are two of the most well knows Supreme Court Chief Justices. Each having different opinions on the importance’s of civil liberties and public order maintenance. Many of the court cases that each Chief Justice would hear would change the very way that we live today. We will write a custom essay sample on Warren and Rehnquist and the Effects of Major Court Cases on the Law Enforcement of Today or any similar topic only for you Order Now As well as how law enforcement interact with regards to the 5th, 6th, 8th, and 14th Amendments. In this essay we will discuss compare and contrast the Chief Justice Earl Warrens Court versus the William Rehnquist Court, with special regards to how they effected the law enforcements, then finally addressing how the current Supreme Court balances out civil liberties against public order maintenance. Earl Warren was born on March 19, 1891 in Los Angeles, California. He attended the University of California, Berkeley, he majored in political science for three years before entering UBS’s School of Law. He received his B. S. degree in 1912 and his J. D. degree in 1914. On May 14, he was admitted to the California Bar (http://warren. csd. edu/about/biography. html). After he graduated Warren got hired on at law offices in San Francisco and Oakland. In 1925, he was appointed Alameda County district attorney when the incumbent resigned. He won election to the post in his own right in 1926,1930, and 1934. During his fourteen years as district attorney, Warren developed a reputatio n as a crime fighter. In those years he never had a conviction reversed by a higher court. Earl Warren was a republican although he had broad bipartisan support because of his centrist to liberal views. He was then elected to governorships of California in 1942, 1946, and 1950. In 1953 President Dwight D. Eisenhower appointed Earl Warren the fourteenth Chief Justice of the United States. Earl Warren is one of the most well know Chief Justice because of his most popular Supreme Court decisions in the case Brown v. Board of Education in 1954, 1955, which ended segregation in school. This decision and many others like this are important cases that the Earl Warren Court made. The Warren Court left a legacy of judicial activism in civil rights law and individual liberties. The focus was specifically on the rights of the accused as addressed in Amendments 4 through 8. In the period from 1961 to 1969, the Warren Court examined almost every aspect of the criminal justice system in the United States, using the 14th Amendment to extend constitutional protections to all courts in every State. This process became known as the â€Å"nationalization† of the Bill of Rights. The Warren Court’s revolution in the criminal justice system began with the case of Mapp vs. Ohio (367 U. S. 643 [1961]) (http://www. infoplease. com/us/supreme-court/cases/ar19. html). In 1957 Cleveland, Ohio, police thought a bombing suspect, and illegal betting equipment might be in Dollree Mapp’s home. Three officers went to Mapp’s home and asked permission to search, but Mapp refused. Mapp requested the police obtain a search warrant. Two officers left the home while one remained. About three hours later, the two officers returned with several other police officers. The returning officers flashed a piece of paper at Mapp, and broke her door entering the residence. Mapp asked to see the â€Å"warrant† and took it from an officer, putting it down the front of her dress. The police fought with Mapp and regained the paper. They handcuffed the non-compliant Mapp for being belligerent. Police did not find the bombing suspect or the betting equipment during the conduct of their search, but found some pornography in a suitcase by Mapp’s bed. Mapp said that she had loaned the suitcase to a renter and the contents were not her property. Mapp was arrested, prosecuted, tried found guilty, and sentenced for possession of the pornography. No search warrant had been obtained during the course of the investigation of this case, and was not produced as evidence at her trial. When Mapp vs. Ohio reached the Supreme Court in 1961, the decided in a five to four decision that the exclusionary rule applies to the states. It concluded that other remedies, such as reliance on the due process clause to enforce fourth amendment violations had proven worthless and futile. In this landmark case, it changed the way law enforcement at the state level operated. Where illegally obtained evidence had been admissible in State Courts previously, now under the Mapp ruling this would no longer be tolerated. In another landmark case Terry vs. Ohio (392 U. S. 1 [1968]) Martin McFadden, a police detective for 39 years, was patrolling the streets of Cleveland, Ohio, on October 31, 1963. In the afternoon, McFadden saw two men, John Terry and Richard Chilton, hanging out on a street corner. McFadden’s training and experience told him the two men looked suspicious, so he began to watch them from nearby. As McFadden watched, Terry and Chilton took turns walking past and looking inside a store window, they did this twelve times. At that point a third man joined them for a brief discussion on the street corner. Ten minutes later they headed down the street in the same direction as the third man whom they had met. McFadden believed the three men were getting ready to rob the store they were casing. McFadden again through his training and experience believed the suspects were armed and dangerous. McFadden followed Terry and Chilton and confronted them in front of Zucker’s store with the third man. McFadden said he was a police officer and asked their names, and received only mumbled responses. McFadden grabbed Terry, spun him around to face the other two men, and frisked him. McFadden felt a gun inside Terry’s coat, and ordered the men inside the business. Inside, McFadden removed Terry’s overcoat and found a . 38 caliber revolver. McFadden ordered the three men against the wall, and patted them down. McFadden found an additional revolver in Chilton’s overcoat. Ohio convicted Terry and Chilton of carrying concealed weapons. In an eight to one decision, the Supreme Court ruled in favor of Ohio stating the police officer’s training and experience in this case gave him â€Å"reasonable suspicion† a robbery was going to occur. This allowed him to stop and frisk the suspects, which led to him finding pistols on two of them. From this court case the Supreme Court concluded reasonable suspicion is required to stop and frisk a person. How to cite Warren and Rehnquist and the Effects of Major Court Cases on the Law Enforcement of Today, Essays

Microsoft free essay sample

Microsoft became more aggressive in application software for IBM- standard PCs. It began to bundle Word, Excel, and PowerPoint into a popular suite, MS Office. It also began to offer competitive upgrades discounts for customers who were switching from WordPerfect and Lotus 1-2-3. Starting in 1995 and all the way to 2008, MS was the dominant provider of word processors, spreadsheets, and presentation software. Internet Browsers. Bill Gates sent a memo to his top team in 1995, making it clear that their focus on the Internet is crucial to every part of their business. A section in the memo titled Competition highlighted Netscape as a new competitor born on the internet. Promising to embrace and extend the internet, MS released Internet Explorer (E), their own version of a web browser. It was offered for free and bundled with Windows. Soon after, versions of IE were available not only for Windows, but also for Apple and Unix OSs. We will write a custom essay sample on Microsoft or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page MS also made deals with Internet Service providers (ISPs) who agreed to install IE when they provided internet to their customers. They also went to he extent of allowing AOL to place their icon on the Windows desktop, even though they were competitors. Netscape tried keeping up but their costs went up and webmasters started optimizing their sites for IE and not Navigator. All of this prompted the U. S. Department of Justice to bring an antitrust case against MS in 1998. They said that MS abused the power of its OS monopoly in order to create a new monopoly in the browser market. n 2001 MS reached a settlement with the government where they were required to disclose ceratin aspect of its software code o other firms and prohibited discriminatory agreements with PC makers. It also barred MS from bundling other applications with Windows unless rival amkers had equal access to being bundled with Windows. Java. As the internet went up, so did a programming language called Java, from Sun M icrosystems. MS licensed Java from Sun in 195. MS then developed and promoted a version of Java that ran best with Windows and not so well across other platforms. Sun sued them for creating a polluted version of Java and later for making Java ncompatible with Windows XP. The government later found an e-mail from a MS employee that advocated stealing and killing Java. The settlement reached in 2004 included a $1. 6 billion payment to Sun and resolved the dispute. Linux. News about a new threat starting circulating throughout MSs top ranks: open-source software, more specifically the Linux operating system. At first, Linux was used mostly on servers, but it was predicted that they would soon expand to desktops and laptops. Microsoft launched a response to Linux to include customer education fforts, opening the MS server OS code to some degree, selling stripped-down versions of their server OS at lower prices, and looking for competitive weaknesses in Linux in a lab. Later on, MS made a deal with Novell to work with them to make Windows server OS compatible with Novells version of Linux. Customers were scared of being sued by MS for using Linux without permission, but MS promised not to sue people that didnt pay for Novells Linux, without saying anything about other Linux versions. Some people saw this as a threat.

Life In A Highschool Essays - Social Groups, Youth, Adolescence

Life In A Highschool Life in a High School Bart Hayes Eng102sec.065 4/27/00 Cliques are small groups of between two and twelve individuals. Cliques are small enough that the members feel that they know each other better than do people outside the clique. Members of a clique share common activities and friendships. They are social settings in which adolescents ?hang out?, talk to each other, and form closer friendships. Groups of friends, called cliques can be important for social upgrading, but in most cases the enormous power and effects of these cliques can create alienation, exclusion , and destructive results. In my high school , as well as every other high school in America there are social groups of individuals, called cliques , that effect every individual whether they are an insider or an outsider. Generally there are the cool cliques , the athletic cliques, the freak clique, the skater clique, the smart clique, and the average clique. Almost everyone finds their place in one of these cliques, but there are always a few outsiders who go through high school never knowing where they belong. these are the people who are constantly ridiculed, picked on , and talked about day in and day out. The effects can be devastating, even deadly. In Littleton, Coloraldo two outcast teenagers came into school one day and began shooting, targeting the athletes and other students who had made their lives awful by ridiculing them constantly. ?Seniors Eric Harris and Dylan Klebold stormed their suburban Denver school with guns and bombs last April 20, killing 12 students and a teacher before taking their own lives?(Kenworthy 1). Augustana University education professor Larry Brendtro explained ?kids who feel powerless and rejected are capable of doing horrible things?(Cohen 4). A high school student, Jason Sanchez understands why the two outsider snapped by saying ?If you go to school, and you don't have friends, it drives you to insanity?(Cohen 4). So what do these lonely outcast kids do if they are rejected by everyone? Roger Rosenblatt discusses in his article, ?Welcome to the Works of the Trench Coat? , how kids will ?discover self-worth by hating an enemy?(Rosenblatt 1). The kids of Columbine for example ?look alike; they conceal differences. People who are attracted to clans and cults seek to lose their individuality and discover power and pride in a group. As individuals , the killers Eric Harris and Dylan Klebold, were vulnerable, taunted by the other tribes in school-- the cliques, the athletes-- as geeks and nerds?(Rosenblatt 1). The end result as a young girl involved in the murders reported was , ?He just put a gun to my head, and he started laughing and saying it was all because people were mean to him last year?(Rosenblatt 1). The social warfare of cliques has no limits or boundaries; anything can and will happen. Columbine High School is only one example of how high school cliques can be damaging to teenagers. At Glen Ridge High School a group of jocks raped a retarded woman. ?In that attractive upper-middle-class New Jersey suburb, thirteen jocks were present in the basement where the young woman's body was penetrated by a baseball bat and a broomstick. The country was sickened by the inhumanity of a bunch of guys who were among the most admired and envied young men in their community and high school? (Lefkowitz 653). These star athletes were not even afraid of being punished. They told their friends and schoolmates of the incident not trying to hide it at all. Athletes are treated as kings of the school. This is not only true for the athletes , but for the cheerleaders too. In the article by Adam Cohen he says ?While others plod through high school, they glide: their exploits celebrated in the pep rallies and recorded in the school paper and trophy cases?(Cohen 2). Another high school student Blake McConnell says that ?The jocks and the cheerleaders have the most clout, they get out of punishment -- even with the police. Joe Blow has a wreck and has been drinking, and he gets the book thrown at him. The quarterback gets busted, and he gets a lighter sentence? ( Cohen 2). How does this

Sample Essay on SWOT Analysis

Sample Essay on SWOT AnalysisA sample essay on SWOT analysis can be a good way to obtain information about the various aspects of analyzing data. There are many different online courses or books that can help you get started. Some of these classes have been written by instructors with expertise in this field. When you have made a decision, you will then need to choose from one of these options or look for others based on the needs you have.It is not unusual for someone to start by reading sample essays and find them very helpful in helping to find the information they need. There are some great writing styles available in the online discussion boards as well. It is usually possible to find the most popular and most recent essays in different websites.Many people choose to write their own course or book about SWOT analysis. These books can often be found at Amazon or other internet book stores. The online author will take the information and provide you with the analytical skills you need to develop your own program.Many people won't be comfortable choosing one of these materials over another. They will also want to learn more about the basics and terminology before they delve into more advanced topics. There are several online classes available that give you the basics on how to analyze and create a model before moving on to the more advanced analysis.An online course is a great way to gain information on the things you need. You may find this information in an online course or books. You will find out what the format of the course is and what will be expected from you.If you choose to create your own online course or book, there are many components that you will need to consider. You will need to create your own writing style, learn grammar, write about relationships, and write about your specific subject. This type of program can help you learn how to make any book or course you are working on look more professional.You can also purchase your own personal boo ks. A good one can cost as little as a few dollars. However, if you are serious about learning, you should spend a little bit more money on the materials and software you use.

How to Use Italian Definite Article Forms

How to Use Italian Definite Article Forms The Italian definite article (articolo determinativo) indicates something well defined, which is assumed to be already acknowledged. If, for example, someone asks: Hai visto il professore? (Have you seen the professor?) they are alluding not to any professor, but to one in particular, that both the speaker and listener know. The definite article is also used to indicate a group (luomo à ¨ dotato di ragione, that is, ogni uomo- man is endowed with reason, every man), or to express the abstract (la pazienza à ¨ una gran virtà ¹- patience is a great virtue); to indicate parts of the body (mi fa male la testa, il braccio- my head hurts, my arm), to refer to objects that belong strictly to oneself mi hanno rubato il portafogli, non trovo pià ¹ le scarpe- they stole my wallet, I cannot find my shoes), and is also used with nouns that signify something unique in nature (il sole, la luna, la terra- the sun, the moon, the earth) and the names of materials and matter (il grano, loro- wheat, gold). In certain contexts the Italian definite article functions as a demonstrative adjective (aggettivo dimostrativo): Penso di finire entro la settimana- I think Ill finish by the end of the week (or later this week); Sentitelo lipocrita!- Listen to him the hypocrite! (this hypocrite!) or a demonstrative pronoun (pronome dimostrativo): Tra i due vini scelgo il rosso- Between the two wines I choose the red, (the one thats red); Dei due attori preferisco il pià ¹ giovane- Of the two actors I prefer the younger (the one thats younger). The Italian definite article may also refer to individual members of a group: Ricevo il giovedà ¬- I receive it Thursday (every Thursday); Costa mille euro il chilo (or al chilo)- It costs a thousand euro a kilogam (per kilogram), or time: Partirà ² il mese prossimo.- Im leaving next month (in next the month). Italian Definite Article FormsIl, iThe form il precedes masculine nouns beginning with a consonant except s consonant, z, x, pn, ps, and the digraphs gn and sc: il bambino, il cane, il dente, il fiore, il gioco, il liquorethe child, the dog, the tooth, the flower, the game, the liquor The corresponding form for the plural is i: i bambini, i cani, i denti, i fiori, i giochi, i liquorithe children, the dogs, the teeth, the flowers, the games, the liqueurs Lo (l), gliThe form lo precedes masculine nouns that begin: with s followed by another consonant: lo sbaglio, lo scandalo, lo sfratto, lo sgabello, lo slittino, lo smalto, lo specchio, lo studiothe mistake, the scandal, the evicted, the stool, the sled, the enamel, the mirror, the office with z: lo zaino, lo zio, lo zoccolo, lo zuccherothe backpack, the uncle, the clog, the sugar with x: lo xilofono, lo xilografothe xylophone, the engraver with pn and ps: lo pneumatico, lo pneumotorace; lo pseudonimo, lo psichiatra, lo psicologothe tire, the collapsed lung, the pseudonym, the psychiatrist, the psychologist with the digraphs gn and sc: lo gnocco, lo gnomo, fare lo gnorri; lo sceicco, lo sceriffo, lo scialle, lo scimpanzà ©the dumpling, the gnome, to play dumb; the sheikh, the sheriff, the shawl, the chimpanzee with the semivowel i: lo iato, lo iettatore, lo ioduro, lo yogurtthe hiatus, the evil eye, the iodide, the yogurt NOTE: Nevertheless, there are variations, especially before the consonant cluster pn; for example, in contemporary spoken Italian il pneumatico tends to prevail over lo pneumatico. Also, before the semivowel i the use is not constant; in addition to lo iato there is liato, but the elided form is less common. When preceding the semivowel u, its necessary to distinguish between Italian words, which take the article lo in the elided form (luomo, luovo), and words of foreign origin, which take the form il: il week-end, il whisky, il windsurf, il walkman, il word processorthe weekend, the whiskey, the windsurfer, the Walkman, the word processor. With plural nouns the forms gli (gli uomini) and i (i walkman, i week-end) are used respectively. For words starting with h use lo (gli, uno) when preceding an aspirated h: lo Hegel, lo Heine, lo hardwarethe Hegel, the Heine, the hardware. And use l when preceding a non-aspirated h: lhabitat, lharem, lhashishthe habitat, the harem, the hashish. NOTE: In contemporary colloquial Italian there is a preference for the elided form in all cases, since even foreign words with an aspirated h (for example the aforementioned hardware, as well as hamburgers, handicap, hobbies, etc.) usually have an Italianized pronunciation in which the h is muted. However, in adverbial phrases the form lo (instead of il) is common: per lo pià ¹, per lo meno, corresponding to the use of the definite article in early Italian. The form lo also precedes masculine nouns that begin with a vowel, but in this instance it is elided to l: labito, levaso, lincendio, lospite, lusignolothe dress, the fugitive, the fire, the guest, the nightingale. As previously noted, before the semivowel i there is typically no elision. The form corresponding to lo in the plural is gli: gli sbagli, gli zaini, gli xilofoni, gli (or also i) pneumatici, gli pseudonimi, gli gnocchi, gli sceicchi, gli iati, gli abiti, gli evasi, gli incendi, gli ospiti, gli usignoli NOTE: Gli can only be elided before i: glincendi (but more frequently the entire form is used). The gli form is used instead of i before the plural of dio: gli dà ¨i (in obsolete Italian gliddei, plural of iddio). La (l), leThe form la precedes feminine nouns starting with a consonant or the semivowel i: la bestia, la casa, la donna, la fiera, la giacca, la ienathe beast, the house, the woman, the fair, the jacket, the hyena. Before a vowel la is elided to l: lanima, lelica, lisola, lombra, lunghiathe soul, the propeller, the island, the shadow, the fingernail. The form corresponding to la in the plural is lei: le bestie, le case, le donne, le fiere, le giacche, le iene, le anime, le eliche, le isole, le ombre, le unghiethe animals, the houses, the women, the fairs, the jackets, the hyenas, the souls, the propellers, the islands, the shadows, the nails. Le may be elided only before the letter e (but this happens rarely, and almost always as a stylistic device in poetry): leliche- the propellers. With nouns starting with h, unlike the masculine form, the non-elided form predominates: la hall- the hall, la holding- the holding company.

Definition and Examples of Sarcasm

Definition and Examples of Sarcasm Sarcasm is a mocking, often ironic or satirical remark, sometimes intended to wound as well as amuse. Adjective: sarcastic. A person adept at using sarcasm is sarcastic. Also known in rhetoric as  sarcasm and the bitter taunt. Sarcasm, says  John Haiman,   is  a particularly transparent variety  of cheap talk or hot air insofar as the speaker is overtly meaning (and saying) the opposite of what he or she ostensibly claims to be saying (Talk Is Cheap: Sarcasm, Alienation, and the Evolution of Language, 1998). Pronunciation: sar-KAZ-um ​​​Etymology: From the Greek, bite the lips in rage Examples and Observations Oh, a sarcasm detector. That’s a really useful invention!(Comic Book Guy, The SimpsonsOh, Lou, my mother would whine, dressed for a cocktail party in her muted, earth-tone caftan. Youre not going to wear that, are you?Whats wrong with this? hed ask. These pants are brand-new.New to you, shed say. Pimps and circus clowns have been dressing that way for years.(David Sedaris, The Womens Open. Naked. Little, Brown and Company, 1997Dr. House: So youre treating professional sports injuries now?Patient: Oh, no, Im not . . .Dr. House: . . . familiar with the concept of sarcasm. Dont sweat it, its new.(Dying Changes Everything, House, M.D.Abed: Another muffin basket, from another actress who wants to be in my next film.Jeff: Does that work?Abed: Yep. Meryl Streep has two Oscars because of her baking. Ah, thats sarcasm, but I forgot to inflect. This sounds way more like sarcasm. Inflection is so interesting.[Abed should have said intonation, not inflection.](Danny Pudi as Abed and Joel McHale as Jeff in Communication Studies. Community, Feb. 11, 2010 Neither irony or sarcasm is argument.(Samuel Butler)First, situations may be ironic, but only people can be sarcastic. Second, people may be unintentionally ironic, but sarcasm requires intention. What is essential to sarcasm is that it is overt irony intentionally used by the speaker as a form of verbal aggression.(John Haiman, Talk Is Cheap: Sarcasm, Alienation, and the Evolution of Language. Oxford University Press, 1998 Irony and Sarcasm Classical rhetoricians admired irony as a rhetorical device primarily because of its ability to engage the audiences interest. . . .However, as Aristotle pointed out, irony frequently implies contempt for its target and therefore it must be used carefully. Moreover, while Aristotle observed that irony befit[s] a gentleman, he warns that to be most effective, [t]he jests of the ironical man [should be] at his own expense, not at the expense of others. . . .For example, when [Associate Justice of the Supreme Court Antonin Scalia accuses] the Court of misleadingly describing its previous sex-classification cases, Scalias sarcasm is patent: The wonderful thing about these statements is that they are not actually falsejust as it would not be actually false to say that our cases have thus far reserved the beyond a reasonable doubt standard of proof for criminal cases, or that we have not equated tort actions, for all purposes to criminal prosecutions. He is equally sarcastic elsewhere.(Michael H. Frost, Introduction to Classical Legal Rhetoric: A Lost Heritage. Ashgate, 2005) Contrary to frequent usage, irony, the device, does not always communicate sarcasm, the effect. The speaker or authors rhetorical goal may be anything from gentle humor, intended to produce a mutual laugh and so establish rapport between speaker and hearer, to corrosive derision meant to insult the audience or reduce a target to a smoking ruin. What is attempted or achieved (the speech act or illocutionary dimension of the utterance) depends, as always, on the variables of the rhetorical situation, and on how the device and its detection contribute to those variables.(Jeanne Fahnestock, Rhetorical Style: The Uses of Language in Persuasion. Oxford Univ. Press, 2011)Let it be first provided that this figure (sarcasmus) be not used without some great cause which may well deserve it, as arrogancie, insolent pride, wilfull folly, shamefull lecherie, ridiculous avarice, or such like, for it is both folly and rudenesse to use derision without cause: but to mocke silly people, innocents, or men in misery, or the poore in distresse, argueth both the pride of the mind, and the crueltie of the heart.(Henry Peachum, The Garden of Eloquence, 1593) Adrian Monk: This is my assistant, Sharona.Ambrose Monk: Hello, we spoke on the phone.Adrian Monk: Oh, so you can dial a telephone! I was worried. I thought you might be paralyzed, or something.Ambrose Monk: I wasnt paralyzed.Adrian Monk: I was being sarcastic.Ambrose Monk: You were being sardonic. Sarcasm is a contemptuous ironic statement. You were being mockingly derisive. Thats sardonic.(Tony Shalhoub and John Turturro in Mr. Monk and the Three Pies. Monk, 2004)Whatever the reason, I was saddled with this strange name, which meant that I was constantly, constantly, being serenaded with the sometimes you feel like a nut Almond Joy/Mounds jingle, which I would have liked to quote in full, except that Hersheys legal staff denied me permission. I can certainly understand why. God only knows what ruin might befall Hersheys if this jinglewhich hasnt been used in two decadeswere suddenly brazenly resurrected by a young Jewish candy freak. One shudders to consider the fallout for the ent ire fragile candy-trademark-jingle trademark ecosystem.(Steve Almond, Candyfreak, 2004) Sarcasm is related to our ability to understand other peoples mental state. It is not just a linguistic form; it is also related to social cognition.(Dr. Shannon-Tsoory, qtd. by David Adam, Highest Brain Areas Spot Lowest Form of Wit. The Guardian, June 2, 2005)Sarcasm I now see to be, in general, the language of the devil; for which reason I have long since as good as renounced it.(Thomas Carlyle, Sartor Resartus, 1833-34) The Lighter Side of Sarcasm Teen 1: Oh, here comes that cannonball guy. Hes cool.Teen 2: Are you being sarcastic, dude?Teen 1: I dont even know anymore.Homerpalooza, The Simpsons) Leonard: You convinced me. Maybe tonight we should sneak in and shampoo her carpet.Sheldon: You dont think that crosses the line?Leonard: Yes. For Gods sake, Sheldon, do I have to hold up a sarcasm sign every time I open my mouth?Sheldon: You have a sarcasm sign?(Johnny Galecki and Jim Parsons in The Big Bran Hypothesis. The Big Bang Theory, 2007)Leonard: Hey, Penny. Hows work?Penny: Great! I hope Im a waitress at the Cheesecake Factory for my whole life!Sheldon: Was that sarcasm?Penny: No.Sheldon: Was that sarcasm?Penny: Yes.Sheldon: Was that sarcasm?Leonard: Stop it!(Johnny Galecki, Kaley Cuoco, and Jim Parsons in The Financial Permeability. The Big Bang Theory, 2009)

Paper about your experience in Ice-cream social and a game of Jenga Essay

Paper about your experience in Ice-cream social and a game of Jenga - Essay Example I, however, soon started feeling uncomfortable and suspected a body reaction after every ice cream social event. It was not until my worst experience that I stopped participating in the events and restrained from taking ice cream and exposing myself to cold environmental factors. This followed a diagnosis that I became asthmatic, a health complication that is triggered by allergic reaction to cold among other factors. The attack was so severe during my last ice cream social event that I had to be rushed to the hospital, in an ambulance, moments later. I also had a reversed experience with the jenga game that I initially thought was complicated and less interesting. Taking time with peers and the pride of being the best in the game however won my interest and I soon determined to learn the game’s rules. I then realized that the jenga game combined both artistic and analytical skills of establishing a balance for the masses in the built structure. I then excelled and became one of the top players in the game that later captivated my

Nursing Community Project Hypertension impact on the Miami dade County Essay

Nursing Community Project Hypertension impact on the Miami dade County Commiunity - Essay Example 2. Demographic Characteristics of the Selected Miami Dade County Community Miami Dade County has been selected as the setting for analyzing the impact of hypertension upon the community. Miami Dade is located in the state of Florida in the United States. The total population of this county constitutes to approximately 2,253,362. According to a recent survey conducted, it was observed that the number as well as the rate of deaths caused by hypertension is the significant cause of fall in the demographic figure of Miami Dade County. In the year 2006, it was stated that high blood pressure is determined to be the primary cause for death of around 319,000 Americans. Additionally, the rate of death due to hypertension has tremendously increased in the recent years. Furthermore, it has been observed that within the increased rate of around 58.7% suffers of hypertension, there includes a majority of females within Miami Dade (Health Council of South Florida Inc, 2010). On the basis of furth er analysis, it has been detected that ‘Prehypertension’ as well as ‘high blood pressure’ within adolescents have taken an accelerated leap in the recent years within Miami Dade County. ... Miami represents the one of the major cosmopolitan areas within the United States. This particular county nearly constitutes 38 ‘Census-designated’ places and 16 unincorporated regions. The county’s total physical area entails around 6,297 km2. It has been observed that immigrants of Miami Dade County were drastically affected by hypertension in the year 2006 and it continues to accelerate with the passing of years (Health Council of South Florida Inc, 2010). 4. Statistics According to the observation of Miami-Dade County Community Health Report Card, the increased admissions within hospitals caused by hypertension was the worst performance indicator in the year 2007.The pictorial diagram represented below depicts that with proper diagnosis as well as treatment of Hypertension in Miami Dade County, the disease can be prevented to a greater extent which stands to be in total around 34.1 percent (The Healthy Communities Institute, 2013). Source: (The Healthy Communi ties Institute, 2013) Source: (The Healthy Communities Institute, 2013) According to the assessment made, the aforesaid diagram depicts that hypertension can affect both the genders to a considerable level that is around 34.1 percent on an average (The Healthy Communities Institute, 2013). According to the analysis of ‘The Healthy People 2020’ national health target is aimed at reducing the level of high blood pressure among the age group of 18 years and above to at least 26.9 percent (The Healthy Communities Institute, 2013). 5. Nursing Diagnosis NANDA diagnosis has laid down certain diagnosis interpretation of hypertension which has been briefly explained below: Risk for Reduced Cardiac Output There are various risks

The Physics of Semiconductor Devices Essay examples -- Electronics Ele

The Physics of Semiconductor Devices The purpose of this paper is to give a greater understanding of the semiconductor world, for Physics 100 students who have a little knowledge of electronics. I will cover conductors, insulators, semiconductors, and the operation of a diode and a transistor. The reason that it is important to understand these devices is the vast effect that they have had on our modern world. Our lives are filled by electronics, especially in this computerized age that we live in, and I have found that a knowledge of some electronics has greatly helped my understanding of the many electronic devices that we deal with on a daily basis. To understand the physics of a semiconductor device it is first necessary to take a step back into basic electronics and establish a basis for this discussion. The best starting point is electricity itself. Electricity is simply electrons moving together through a conductive path, conductive meaning that it does not slow it down in any way. There are many papers and books on how electricity works and it is not the purpose of this paper to explain this but rather how electricity moves through certain materials. Every college student in America should know that electricity moves through metal wires, this is because metal conducts electricity. The most common metal used for this purpose is copper. Copper is not the only conductive material in the world, gold, silver, steel, and iron are all examples of metals that conduct electricity. However gold and silver are very expensive and copper conducts electricity better than steel and iron. Metal itself is not the only material that conducts electricity but will conduct it the easiest. We will now discuss briefly how a copper... ...n. With the completion of our discussion of Ohms law this paper makes it possible to understand basic semiconductors and how they are used in small circuits. I will again stress how vast the electronics world is becoming and that this is just a small start into that world. Many books are contained on how these two components are used but if taken a small step at a time these are not difficult to understand. I hope that this can give someone a start into this world of knowledge on electricity. References: MacDonald, Lorne; Basic Solid State Electronic Circuit Analysis, fourth edition. The Technical Education Press; Chico California. 2000. MacDonald, Lorne; Practical Circuit Analysis of Amplifiers. The Technical Education Press; Chico California. 1994. Physics, a World View; Kirkpatrick and Wheeler, fourth edition, Harcourt College Publishers, 2001.

Performance of Bshrm Graduates as Employees of the Different Establishment in Calbayog City Essay

Background of the Study The Bachelor of Science in Hotel and Restaurant Management (BSHRM) program is geared towards equipping students with the necessary knowledge, skills and attitude to provide quality service in the hospitality industry. The program contains subjects that will address the needs of different sectors in the hospitality industry, such as culinary, front office, tourism, resort and hotel operations. Its primary concentration is on the development of practical and management skills which are achieved through the combination of theoretical classes, practicum exercises and experiential learning. Graduates of this course will possess business management and accounting skills to be able to compute daily sales, recipe costing/cost control and inventory management. The program also helps students to develop effective communication and interpersonal skills which are very essential in establishing positive employer/employee/customer relations. Today, this program at present has been given focus among enrollees in tertiary education being their future career. Every organization needs to be aware about organization performance and retention within doing activity in the business field. High performance and retention is a very importance concern by the company that should be given attention because with the high performance and retention, the organization can survive in the globalization era. Challenging for organization existence which facing in organization is not only from inside organization itself but therefore can be from external organization or companies. There are no specific skills required for BSHRM because everything can be learned. However, you need to possess certain attitudes and qualities for you to succeed in this course: First, you have to be comfortable giving service to others. This means that you enjoy and take pride in your work; Secondly, you must be approachable and friendly while maintaining professionalism; most importantly, you have to be an  effective communicator, both in written and oral English. You will meet and provide service to different people of different nationalities, to eliminate the language barrier; you have to speak English well enough to be understood. BSHRM graduates are one of the most sought after employees in terms of work abroad. Career opportunities are more or less the same with the above mentioned job positions. The salary levels can be 3 to 6 times higher than in the Philippines. But, how far does BSHRM graduates become successful contributor of the success of the organization they belonged with. How they perform based on the theory and practice they have acquired. This is the reason of conducting this study on the identification of the â€Å"Performance of the Bachelor of Science in Hotel and restaurant Management (BSHRM) Graduates as employee in the different Establishments in Calabayog City. The main purpose of this query is to find out the level of performance of the graduates in BSHRM on the employment aspect. Statement of the Problem Generally, the study will be conducted in order to know the performance of the Graduates of the Bachelor of Science in Hotel and Restaurant Management (BKSHRM) as employee in the establishment in Calabayog City. Specifically, it sought to answer the following problems of the study: 1. What is the profile of the respondents in terms of their: a. Age? b. Sex? 2. What is the level of performance of the respondents in terms of their; c. Age? d. Sex? 3. What are the kinds of Jobs that the respondents are performing? 4. What is the relationship between the kind of job of and the profile of the respondents? Objectives of the Study The study will aimed to know the performance of the Graduates of the Bachelor of Science in Hotel and Restaurant Management (BSHRM) as employee in the establishment in Calabayog City. Specifically, it aimed to: 1. Determine the profile of the respondents in terms of their: a. Age; b. Sex; 2. Assess the performance of the respondents in terms of their; c. Age; d. Sex; 3. Identify the kinds of Jobs that the respondents are performing; 4. Discuss the relationship between the kind of job of and the profile of the respondents. Significance of the Study The findings of this study will be beneficial to the following: Graduates. They will be given an idea of their performance as graduates in BSHRM and the relationship of the kind of their job and their profession.  NWSSU Administration. This will be significant to the Administration of the Northwest Samar State University in their assessment of the curricular offering of the course for further development. Employer. This will help them identify the level of performance of their employee as to the fitness of the Job the employee is connected to and their profession. Students. This will help the student in their proper selection of their course in college to be able to find a job after graduation. Future Related Studies. This might be an additional reference to the future research that might be conducted related to this topic. Scope and Limitation of the Study The respondents of the Study will cover the Graduates in NWSSU with the degree on BSHRM who are presently connected to the different establishment in Calbayog City as Employee. They will be the subject of the study, their profile and their performance in their kind of job. This will be conducted in Calbayog City where the respondents are presently working. The study will be limited to only to the graduates of BSHRM in NWSSU. The researcher will assume that not all graduates covered considering time, and financial aspects. The conduct of the study will only focused on determining the performance of the graduates in BSHRM in NWSSU who are currently working in the different establishment in Calbayog City. Theoretical Framework In this type of study, the following theories were considered in order to understand the level of performance of the employees in the different fields. We examine compensation contracts for managers in imperfectly competitive product markets. We show that strategic interactions among firms can explain the lack of relative performance-based incentives in which compensation decreases with rival firm performance. The need to soften product market competition generates an optimal compensation contract that places a positive weight on both own and rival performance. Firms in more competitive industries place greater weight on rival firm performance relative to own firm performance. We find empirical evidence of a positive sensitivity of compensation to rival firm performance that is increasing in the degree of competition in the industry. The high relevance of individual performance is also reï ¬â€šected in work and organizational psychological research. To get a clearer picture about the importance of individual performance in empirical research we conducted a literature search in the twelve of the major work and organizational psychology journals. Conceptual Framework Individual work performance is an issue that has not only grasped companies all over the world but also fueled a great deal of research in ï ¬ elds of management, occupational health, and work and organizational psychology. Numerous studies on individual work performance have been conducted. However, different approaches of studying individual work performance circulate in today’s literature. Whereas the ï ¬ eld of management has primarily occupied itself with how one can make an employee as productive as possible, the ï ¬ eld of occupational health has focused on how to prevent productivity loss due to a certain disease or health impairment. Work and  organizational psychologists, on the other hand, have an interest in the inï ¬â€šuence of determinants, such as work engagement, satisfaction, and personality, on individual work performance. ——————————————– [ 2 ]. http://pinoyhotelier.com/bshrm–ched–suggested–practicum–program.html) [ 3 ]. C. E. Bachelor of Hotel and Restaurant Management: Undergraduate Thesis at West Visayas State University , Iloilo City ; 2012 [ 4 ]. Article first published online: 17 DEC 2002, DOI: 10.1111/0022-1082.00180: The American Finance Association 1999 [ 5 ]. Michael Frese, et. Al., Performance Concepts and Performance Theory., University of Giessen, Giessen, Germany [ 6 ]. Linda Koopmans, et. Al., Conceptual Frameworks of Individual Work Performance A Systematic Review